Historical leaders of France and other associated countries

The following list shows all historical leaders of France starting with the most recent. The definition of leader differs across countries, usually referring to a head of state or head of government. This list shows the person who is publicly recognized as the leader, i.e., the person representing the country internationally and being in charge of running the day-to-day domestic political agenda.

In case the country has seen one or multiple political transformations over time, former governance structures are also listed below.

Leaders of France

France

France

Emmanuel Macron

President

Since May 14th, 2017

France

France

François Hollande

President

May 15th, 2012 to May 14th, 2017

France

France

Nicolas Sarkozy

President

May 16th, 2007 to May 15th, 2012

France

France

Jacques Chirac

President

May 17th, 1995 to May 16th, 2007

France

France

François Mitterrand

President

May 21st, 1981 to May 17th, 1995

France

France

Valéry Giscard d'Estaing

President

May 27th, 1974 to May 21st, 1981

France

France

Alain Poher

Interim President

Apr 2nd, 1974 to May 27th, 1974

France

France

Georges Pompidou

President

Jun 20th, 1969 to Apr 2nd, 1974

France

France

Alain Poher

Interim President

Apr 28th, 1969 to Jun 20th, 1969

France

France

Charles de Gaulle

President

Jan 8th, 1959 to Apr 28th, 1969

France

France

René Coty

President

Jan 16th, 1954 to Jan 8th, 1959

France

France

Vincent Auriol

President

Jan 16th, 1947 to Jan 16th, 1954

France

France

Léon Blum

Chairman of the Provisional Government

Dec 16th, 1946 to Jan 16th, 1947

France

France

Vincent Auriol

Chairman of the Provisional Government

Nov 28th, 1946 to Dec 16th, 1946

France

France

Georges Bidault

Chairman of the Provisional Government

Jun 24th, 1946 to Nov 28th, 1946

France

France

Félix Gouin

Chairman of the Provisional Government

Jan 26th, 1946 to Jun 24th, 1946

France

France

Charles de Gaulle

Chairman of the Provisional Government

Jun 3rd, 1944 to Jan 26th, 1946

France

France

Philippe Pétain

Chief of State

Jul 11th, 1940 to Aug 19th, 1944

France

France

Albert Lebrun

President

May 10th, 1932 to Jul 11th, 1940

France

France

André Tardieu

Interim President

May 7th, 1932 to May 10th, 1932

France

France

Paul Doumer

President

Jun 13th, 1931 to May 7th, 1932

France

France

Gaston Doumergue

President

Jun 13th, 1924 to Jun 13th, 1931

France

France

Frédéric François-Marsal

Interim President

Jun 11th, 1924 to Jun 13th, 1924

France

France

Alexandre Millerand

President

Sep 23rd, 1920 to Jun 11th, 1924

France

France

Alexandre Millerand

Interim President

Sep 21st, 1920 to Sep 23rd, 1920

France

France

Paul Deschanel

President

Feb 18th, 1920 to Sep 21st, 1920

France

France

Raymond Poincaré

President

Feb 18th, 1913 to Feb 18th, 1920

France

France

Armand Fallières

President

Feb 18th, 1906 to Feb 18th, 1913

France

France

Émile Loubet

President

Feb 18th, 1899 to Feb 18th, 1906

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