The following list shows all historical leaders of Madagascar starting with the most recent. The definition of leader differs across countries, usually referring to a head of state or head of government. This list shows the person who is publicly recognized as the leader, i.e., the person representing the country internationally and being in charge of running the day-to-day domestic political agenda.
In case the country has seen one or multiple political transformations over time, former governance structures are also listed below.
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Since Jun 6th, 2018
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Apr 13th, 2016 to Jun 6th, 2018
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Jan 17th, 2015 to Apr 10th, 2016
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Apr 16th, 2014 to Jan 17th, 2015
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Nov 2nd, 2011 to Apr 16th, 2014
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Dec 20th, 2009 to Nov 2nd, 2011
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Dec 18th, 2009 to Dec 20th, 2009
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Oct 10th, 2009 to Dec 18th, 2009
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Mar 17th, 2009 to Oct 10th, 2009
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Jan 20th, 2007 to Mar 17th, 2009
Madagascar
Prime Minister
May 31st, 2002 to Jul 5th, 2002
Madagascar
Prime Minister
May 27th, 2002 to Jan 20th, 2007
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Jul 23rd, 1998 to May 31st, 2002
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Feb 21st, 1997 to Jul 23rd, 1998
Madagascar
Prime Minister
May 28th, 1996 to Feb 21st, 1997
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Oct 30th, 1995 to May 28th, 1996
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Aug 9th, 1993 to Oct 30th, 1995
Madagascar
Prime Minister
Sep 12th, 1991 to Aug 9th, 1993
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
Prime Minister
Aug 8th, 1991 to Sep 12th, 1991
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
Prime Minister
Feb 12th, 1988 to Aug 8th, 1991
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
Prime Minister
Aug 1st, 1977 to Feb 12th, 1988
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
Prime Minister
Aug 12th, 1976 to Aug 1st, 1977
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
Prime Minister
Jan 11th, 1976 to Jul 30th, 1976
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
President
Dec 30th, 1975 to Jan 11th, 1976
Malagasy Republic
President
Jun 15th, 1975 to Dec 30th, 1975
Malagasy Republic
President
Feb 12th, 1975 to Jun 15th, 1975
Malagasy Republic
President
Feb 5th, 1975 to Feb 11th, 1975
Malagasy Republic
President and Prime Minister
May 18th, 1972 to Feb 5th, 1975
Malagasy Republic
President
May 1st, 1959 to May 18th, 1972
Malagasy Republic
Prime Minister
Oct 14th, 1958 to May 1st, 1959
French Madagascar
Prime Minister
May 27th, 1957 to Oct 14th, 1958
French Madagascar
High Commissioner
Oct 1st, 1954 to May 7th, 1957
French Madagascar
High Commissioner
Feb 3rd, 1950 to Sep 30th, 1954
French Madagascar
High Commissioner
Feb 1st, 1948 to Feb 3rd, 1950
French Madagascar
High Commissioner
May 19th, 1946 to Dec 23rd, 1947
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Mar 27th, 1946 to May 19th, 1946
French Madagascar
Governor-General
May 3rd, 1943 to Mar 27th, 1946
French Madagascar
High Commissioner of Free French Possessions in the Indian Ocean
Jan 7th, 1943 to May 3rd, 1943
French Madagascar
Commander
Oct 11th, 1942 to Dec 31st, 1944
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Sep 30th, 1942 to Jan 7th, 1943
French Madagascar
Occupied Territories Administrator
Sep 25th, 1942 to Jan 7th, 1943
French Madagascar
Commander
May 5th, 1942 to Oct 11th, 1942
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Apr 11th, 1941 to Sep 30th, 1942
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Jul 30th, 1940 to Apr 11th, 1941
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Jun 10th, 1939 to Jul 30th, 1940
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Apr 22nd, 1939 to Jun 10th, 1939
French Madagascar
Governor-General
May 1st, 1930 to Apr 22nd, 1939
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Jan 30th, 1929 to May 1st, 1930
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Feb 20th, 1924 to Jan 30th, 1929
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Mar 13th, 1923 to Feb 20th, 1924
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Jun 22nd, 1920 to Mar 13th, 1923
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Jul 12th, 1919 to Jun 22nd, 1920
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Aug 1st, 1918 to Jul 12th, 1919
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Jul 24th, 1917 to Aug 1st, 1918
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Oct 14th, 1914 to Jul 24th, 1917
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Aug 5th, 1914 to Oct 14th, 1914
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Oct 31st, 1910 to Aug 5th, 1914
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Jan 16th, 1910 to Oct 31st, 1910
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
Dec 13th, 1909 to Jan 16th, 1910
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Jan 1st, 1906 to Dec 13th, 1909
French Madagascar
Acting Governor-General
May 11th, 1905 to Jan 1st, 1906
French Madagascar
Governor-General
Jul 31st, 1897 to May 11th, 1905
