Historical leaders of Mali and other associated countries

The following list shows all historical leaders of Mali starting with the most recent. The definition of leader differs across countries, usually referring to a head of state or head of government. This list shows the person who is publicly recognized as the leader, i.e., the person representing the country internationally and being in charge of running the day-to-day domestic political agenda.

In case the country has seen one or multiple political transformations over time, former governance structures are also listed below.

Leaders of Mali

Mali

Mali

Assimi Goïta

Acting President

Since May 24th, 2021

Mali

Mali

Bah Ndaw

Acting President

Sep 25th, 2020 to May 24th, 2021

Mali

Mali

Assimi Goïta

President

Aug 18th, 2020 to Sep 25th, 2020

Mali

Mali

Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta

President

Sep 4th, 2013 to Aug 18th, 2020

Mali

Mali

Dioncounda Traoré

Acting President

Apr 12th, 2012 to Sep 4th, 2013

Mali

Mali

Amadou Sanogo

President

Mar 22nd, 2012 to Apr 12th, 2012

Mali

Mali

Amadou Toumani Touré

President

Jun 8th, 2002 to Mar 22nd, 2012

Mali

Mali

Alpha Oumar Konaré

President

Jun 8th, 1992 to Jun 8th, 2002

Mali

Mali

Amadou Toumani Touré

President

Mar 26th, 1991 to Jun 8th, 1992

Mali

Mali

Moussa Traoré

President

Nov 19th, 1968 to Mar 26th, 1991

Mali

Mali

Modibo Keïta

President

Jun 20th, 1960 to Nov 19th, 1968

Leaders of Mali Federation

Mali Federation

Mali Federation

Modibo Keïta

President

Apr 4th, 1959 to Aug 20th, 1960

Leaders of French Sudan

French Sudan

French Sudan

Jean Charles Sicurani

High Commissioner

Nov 24th, 1958 to Apr 4th, 1959

French Sudan

French Sudan

Henri Victor Gipoulon

High Commissioner

Nov 3rd, 1956 to Nov 24th, 1958

French Sudan

French Sudan

Lucien Eugène Geay

Governor

Feb 10th, 1954 to Nov 3rd, 1956

French Sudan

French Sudan

Lucien Eugène Geay

Acting Governor

Dec 2nd, 1953 to Feb 10th, 1954

French Sudan

French Sudan

Albert Jean Mouragues

Governor

Feb 23rd, 1953 to Dec 2nd, 1953

French Sudan

French Sudan

Salvador Jean Etchéber

Acting Governor

Jul 10th, 1952 to Feb 23rd, 1953

French Sudan

French Sudan

Camille Victor Bailly

Governor

Apr 1st, 1952 to Jul 10th, 1952

French Sudan

French Sudan

Edmond Louveau

Governor

May 15th, 1946 to Mar 31st, 1952

French Sudan

French Sudan

Auguste Calvel

Governor

Dec 29th, 1942 to May 15th, 1946

French Sudan

French Sudan

Auguste Calvel

Acting Governor

Apr 17th, 1942 to Dec 29th, 1942

French Sudan

French Sudan

Jean Desanti

Governor

Nov 15th, 1940 to Apr 17th, 1942

French Sudan

French Sudan

Jean Desanti

Acting Governor

Mar 28th, 1938 to Nov 15th, 1940

French Sudan

French Sudan

Ferdinand Jacques Louis Rougier

Governor

Dec 4th, 1936 to Mar 28th, 1938

French Sudan

French Sudan

Ferdinand Jacques Louis Rougier

Acting Governor

Nov 9th, 1936 to Dec 4th, 1936

French Sudan

French Sudan

Matteo-Mathieu-Maurice Alfassa

Governor

Nov 22nd, 1935 to Nov 9th, 1936

French Sudan

French Sudan

Félix Sylvestre Adolphe Éboué

Acting Governor

Feb 19th, 1935 to Nov 22nd, 1935

French Sudan

French Sudan

Louis Jacques Eugène Fousset

Governor

Nov 30th, 1933 to Feb 19th, 1935

French Sudan

French Sudan

Léon Solomiac

Acting Governor

May 22nd, 1933 to Nov 30th, 1933

French Sudan

French Sudan

René Desjardins

Acting Governor

Mar 31st, 1933 to May 22nd, 1933

French Sudan

French Sudan

Louis Jacques Eugène Fousset

Acting Governor

Jun 11th, 1931 to Mar 31st, 1933

French Sudan

French Sudan

Gabriel Omar Descemet

Acting Governor

Apr 4th, 1931 to Jun 11th, 1931

French Sudan

French Sudan

Joseph Urbain Court

Acting Governor

Dec 31st, 1930 to Apr 4th, 1931

French Sudan

French Sudan

Jean Henri Terrasson de Fougères

Governor

Feb 26th, 1924 to Dec 31st, 1930

French Sudan

French Sudan

Jean Henri Terrasson de Fougères

Acting Governor

Aug 21st, 1921 to Feb 26th, 1924

French Sudan

French Sudan

Marcel Achille Olivier

Lieutenant-Governor

Dec 4th, 1920 to Aug 21st, 1921

French Sudan

French Sudan

William Merlaud-Ponty

Delegate

Oct 17th, 1899 to Oct 10th, 1902

Leaders of Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Marcel Achille Olivier

Lieutenant-Governor

May 16th, 1919 to Dec 4th, 1920

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Auguste Brunet

Lieutenant-Governor

Feb 20th, 1918 to May 16th, 1919

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Louis Periquet

Acting Lieutenant-Governor

May 21st, 1917 to Feb 20th, 1918

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Albert Nebout

Acting Lieutenant-Governor

Apr 20th, 1917 to May 21st, 1917

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Raphaël Antonetti

Acting Lieutenant-Governor

Jul 28th, 1916 to Apr 20th, 1917

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Louis Digue

Acting Lieutenant-Governor

Jul 1st, 1915 to Jul 28th, 1916

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

Philippe Henry

Acting Lieutenant-Governor

Jun 16th, 1915 to Jul 1st, 1915

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

François Joseph Clozel

Lieutenant-Governor

Feb 18th, 1908 to Jun 16th, 1915

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

William Merlaud-Ponty

Lieutenant-Governor

Oct 20th, 1904 to Feb 18th, 1908

Upper Senegal and Niger

Upper Senegal and Niger

William Merlaud-Ponty

Delegate

Oct 18th, 1904 to Oct 20th, 1904

Leaders of Senegambia and Niger

Senegambia and Niger

Senegambia and Niger

William Merlaud-Ponty

Delegate

Oct 10th, 1902 to Oct 18th, 1904

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